← Broker database 2024-10-21

Cole Schmitz Barred for Refusing to Cooperate with Investigation of Client Signature Violations

barred

According to FINRA, Cole Schmitz was barred from association with any FINRA member in all capacities on October 21, 2024, after refusing to provide documents and information and appear for on-the-record testimony as requested by FINRA.

The investigation originated from a Form U5 filing by Schmitz's member firm stating that he voluntarily resigned while under internal review by the firm to investigate whether he violated firm policies related to obtaining client electronic signatures. After Schmitz failed to substantially comply with FINRA's initial request, FINRA sent additional requests for documents and information and for on-the-record testimony.

Policies regarding client signatures exist to ensure that account documents, transaction authorizations, and other important paperwork are actually authorized by the client. When brokers violate policies related to signatures, it raises serious concerns about whether clients actually authorized the activities reflected in the documents. Common violations include forging client signatures, using electronic signature tools without proper authorization, or reusing signature pages from old documents on new forms.

The fact that Schmitz resigned while under investigation suggests he knew the firm was looking into his conduct and chose to leave before the investigation concluded. Voluntary resignation during an investigation does not erase the underlying concerns and is often viewed as an indication that the individual could not adequately explain or defend their conduct.

By refusing to provide documents and information and refusing to appear for testimony, Schmitz prevented FINRA from determining exactly how he violated the firm's signature policies, how many clients were affected, what documents were involved, and whether any clients were harmed. This complete failure to cooperate resulted in a permanent bar.

Investors should understand that signature requirements are not mere formalities—they are essential safeguards ensuring that account documents and transactions are actually authorized by the account holder. When brokers take shortcuts with signature requirements, it opens the door to unauthorized transactions and other misconduct.

Red flags that might indicate signature-related problems include receiving confirmations for transactions you don't remember authorizing, finding documents in your account file that you don't remember signing, or having a broker offer to "help" you by handling paperwork without your direct involvement.

Schmitz's refusal to cooperate suggests he had no innocent explanation for his violations of signature policies and chose to accept a permanent bar rather than answer questions about his conduct. This bar protects investors by ensuring Schmitz cannot continue in the industry.

Investors can check broker backgrounds and disciplinary actions through FINRA's BrokerCheck system. A resignation during an investigation followed by a bar for refusing to cooperate is a serious warning sign about an individual's integrity.

Source: FINRA disciplinary actions (PDF)